home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Call of the Wild Character Sketch
- Buck
- ----------------------------------------------
- Throughout the novel The Call of the Wild, we follow a dog named Buck
- through his journey through the Klondike. We experience a
- transformation in him, as he adapts to the cold, harsh land where he is
- forced to toil in the snow, just to help men find a shiny metal. Buck
- seems to almost transform into a different dog by the end of the book.
- In this essay, I will go over what Buck was like, how and why he was
- forced to adapt to his new environment, and what he changed into.
- When we first met up with Buck, he lived in the Santa Clara Valley, on
- Judge MillerÆs property. He was the ruler of his domain, uncontested by
- any other local dogs. he was a mix between a St. Bernard and a Scotch
- Shepherd dog. He weighed one hundred and forty pounds, and he carried
- every one with utmost pride. Buck had everything he could want. Little
- did he know, he would soon have it all taken away from him. One night,
- while the judge was away at a raisin growerÆs committee meeting, the
- gardener, Manuel, took Buck away from his home. Buck was then sold, and
- thrown in a baggage car. This would be the beginning of a new, cruel
- life for Buck. On his ride to wherever he was going, BuckÆs pride was
- severely damaged, if not completely wiped out by men who used tools to
- restrain him. No matter how many times Buck tried to lunge, he would
- just be choked into submission at the end. When Buck arrived at his
- destination, there was snow everywhere, not to mention the masses of
- Husky and wolf dogs. Buck was thrown into a pen with a man who had a
- club. This is where Buck would learn one of the two most important laws
- that a dog could know in the Klondike. The law of club is quite simple,
- if there is a man with a club, a dog would be better off not to
- challenge that man. Buck learned this law after he was beaten half to
- death by the man who had the club. no matter what he tried, he just
- couldn't win.
- Buck was sold off to a man who put him in a harness connected to many
- other dogs. Buck was bad at first, but eventually, he learned the way of
- trace and trail. Buck had to learn many things if he was to survive in
- this frigid land. He had to learn to sleep under the snow, and to eat
- his food as fast as possible so as not to have it stolen. At about this
- point in the book, we see Buck start to go through a metamorphosis of
- sorts. He transforms from a house dog to a more primitive, savage
- version of his former self. It was as if hundreds of years of knowledge,
- learned by his ancestors, were dug up and brought out. Buck proceeded to
- lose all the fat in his body and replace it with muscle. Buck was no
- longer Judge MillerÆs pet. He was a machine of survival and triumph.
- Most Southland dogs like him ended up dead because of their inability to
- conform. Buck was born to lead the team, but one dog would do everything
- possible to try and keep him down. This dogÆs name was Spitz. Spitz was
- a white wolf dog who was a proven champion in confrontation and was as
- crafty as they come. It was clear that he and Buck would not work well
- together. When dogs have confrontation in the Klondike, only one
- survives. This was because of a law called fang. The law of Fang is such
- that, when two dogs fight and one is knocked to the ground, that is it.
- The rest of the spectators will instantly pounce on the downed dog and
- make quick work of it.
- All of these unspoken rules had turned Buck into the Best dog to ever
- roam the Klondike. Buck did eventually fight Spitz and send him to his
- death. After all of the transformations and cruelty he had been through,
- you would think that Buck would never be able to trust another human. He
- was being starved to death by a gold seeking group who had not brought
- enough food for the dogs. When Buck could finally not move another step,
- a man from the group started to beat Buck. As the blows grew less and
- less painful, and he was fading farther and farther, Buck knew he was
- dying. While Buck was being beaten, a man named John Thornton came forth
- and took Buck from his attacker. The man nursed Buck back to health, and
- from that day forward, Buck lived for that man. Buck loved him with all
- his being.
- After being with this man for quite some time, Buck started to hear a
- call from far away. He started paying more and more attention to this
- call. He went out for days at a time searching for itÆs source. This
- call was the call of the wild. He had a will to go off and be with other
- dogs. He felt the urge to be free from man and catch his own food. One
- day, Buck finally left for good. He was excepted by a pack of wolves who
- treated him like a wolf himself. And so the transformation was complete.
- Buck had changed from a dog, to a beast of nature.
-
-